Ficus "Ginseng" varieties have fat trunks, with substantial exposed roots, giving the tree a very exotic and tropical feel. Ficus Ginseng Bonsai Care About The Ficus Ginseng Bonsai Tree Native to Malaysia, Taiwan and other Southeast and East Asian countries, the Ginseng Ficus is an excellent choice for bonsai tree enthusiasts. Home / Bonsai Care / Ficus Ginseng Bonsai Dropping Leaves. Bonsai artists especially focus on the raised roots on these funky little plants to create a certain aesthetic. Leaf pruning (defoliation) can be used to reduce leaf size, as some Ficus Bonsai species normally grow large leaves. What all Ficus bonsai have in common is that they have a milky latex sap. One great and interesting thing that Ficus trees are able to do is to fuse their branches, roots and other Ficus’ together. Your Bonsai will need a good amount of light. Most Ficus Bonsai trees can produce aerial roots in their natural habitat, which are often presented in appealing Bonsai creations with many aerial root pillars or root over rock styles. Ginseng Ficus as a Bonsai. Ficus ginseng, ficus retusa, are widely cultivated as indoor bonsai, thanks to their ability to live in the harsh climatic conditions present in the home Indoors, placing it on a windowsill is a good idea. The Ginseng form tends to form thick tuberous roots at ground level or just under the ground. Pests / diseases: Fig species are quite resistant against pests, but they are still susceptible to several issues depending on their location, and time of year, especially in the winter. Ginseng Ficus Bonsai Care. If a considerable thickening of the trunk is desired, the Ficus can be left to grow freely for one or two years. Bonsai Ginseng Ficus plant maintenance. Ginseng ficus naturally grows in warm, moist climates. It requires a lot of light, preferably full sunlight, so be sure not to place it in a shady location. This plant, while generally liking the indoors, is a tropical species and does appreciate being outside during the summer. To enable aerial root growth in our homes a humidity of nearly 100% must be achieved artificially. When it comes to temperature, the most important aspect to consider is consistency. The most popular one for Bonsai is the Ficus Retusa. This ficus has thick trunks and strong roots that make it one of the hardiest plants to bonsai. The best part of growing ginseng ficus as a bonsai tree is that it requires little maintenance. Water in the winter and if you’re impatient why not throw a bit of fertilizer in the soil, but of course don’t over do it. Tip #4: If you live in a place where the temperatures drop lower than 68 degrees, your ginseng ficus tree must be grown indoors. Pruning the Ficus ginseng on a regular basis will lead it to branch out more. Air-layering will work best during spring, in April through May. By using The Spruce, you accept our, How to Grow and Care for String of Dolphins, How to Grow and Care for the Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow Plants, How to Care for and Maintain a Bonsai Tree. Some figs trees can grow very large with a crown circumference of more than 1000 ft (300 m). Larger wounds should be covered with cut paste. If you are looking for an entry into the ancient Japanese art of Bonsai, a great place to start is with a Ginseng Ficus. Make sure the wires are not cutting into the tree though, and readjust if needed. Air-layering will work best during spring, in April through May. Ficus microcarpa is a small, easy bonsai often found in DIY or house furniture stores. Dry air and a lack of light weakens the Bonsai Ficus and often result in leaf drop. All about taking care of your ficus ginseng tree, including watering, replanting, pruning and much more! 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