Buy Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success Illustrated by William N. Thorndike (ISBN: 8601400714881) from Amazon's Book Store. When Chabraja left, the company had more employees than during Anders’s time, but only a quarter as many at the headquarters. For Murphy, that benchmark was a double-digit after-tax return over ten years without leverage. The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success Audible Audiobook – Unabridged William N. Thorndike (Author), Brian Troxell (Narrator), Audible Studios (Publisher) & 4.6 out of 5 stars 620 ratings. [Bill Stiritz’s] protege, Pat Mulcahy, who would later run the business [Ralston Purina], described Stiritz’s approach to the seminal Energizer acquisition: “When the opportunity to buy Energizer came up, a small group of us met at 1:00 PM and got the seller’s books. Meet eight iconoclastic CEOs who helmed firms where returns on average outperformed the S&P 500 by over 20 times. All of this adds up to something much more powerful than a business or investment strategy. Value Investing emphasized buying companies that were trading at significant discounts to net working capital. Buffett structured Berkshire in such a way that he spent very little time on operations. Anything in brackets or emboldened is me. The Outsiders. It was then the largest non-oil and gas transaction in business history, worth more than 100% of Capital Cities enterprise value. ISBN-10: The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically William N. Thorndike, The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success ISBN: 1422162672 | 2012 Motley Fool Money: 03.21.2014 - CastRoller shares some investing insights from his book, The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their … When the company made an acquisition or entered a new industry, it inevitably designated a top Capital Cities executive, often from an unrelated division, to oversee the new property. In a first for the industry, Anders sold a majority of General Dynamics’s businesses, including its F16 and the missiles and electronics division. Learn how their approach generated exceptional returns across industries and market conditions. EPUB The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success By William N. Thorndike PDF Download ISBN novel zip, rar. This was a definite shift in investment strategy from his previous balance-sheet & investment-focused approach to one that emphasized income, brand name, and market share. The best metric to measure a CEO’s performance is the increase in a company’s per-share value. Investment Strategy Analyst Tom Martin reviews The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success, written by William N. Thorndike, Jr. The company [Capital Cities Broadcasting] did not simply cut its way to high margins, however. What makes him a leader is precisely that he is able to think through things himself. It did not require extensive modeling or projections. Their situations and circumstances, however, are not remotely similar (nor are the lessons from their careers remotely transferable) to those of the vast majority of business executives. Murphy had an unusual negotiating style. It was valued at $1 billion when revenues were $10 billion. The F16 sale happened when Anders offered to buy Lockheed’s fighter plane division. Buffett was switching at mid career from a proven, lucrative investment approach that focused on the balance sheet and tangible assets, to an entirely different one that looked to the future and emphasized the income statement and hard-to-quantify assets like brand names and market share. The remaining one-third would have to come from acquisitions. He would do a line-by-line analysis of annual budgets that every manager presented. Two-thirds would come from market growth and one-third from acquisitions. And 74 percent of all the incoming outsider CEOs in 2012 - 2015 were brought in during planned turnovers, up from 43 percent in 2004 - 2007. They avoided the media spotlight and interacted little with Wall Street. The Outsiders is a great book that looks at eight CEO’s who produced above average returns for shareholders over the long term. Over nearly 40 years and across different market conditions, Singleton of Teledyne outperformed the S&P twelvefold. According to Charlie Munger, Berkshire’s long-term success was due to its ability to “generate funds at 3$ and invest them at 13%”. They bought their stock when it was cheap and leveraged it to raise cheap capital when it was expensive. In the 2012-15 period, outsiders made up 38% of incoming CEOs in telecoms, 32% in utilities, 29% in health care, 28% in energy and 26% in financial … Warren Buffett bought his first share at Berkshire Hathaway for $7. Warren Buffett (CEO/Berkshire Hathaway) In his 2012 shareholder letter, Buffett praises The Outsiders as "an outstanding book about CEOs who excelled at capital allocation." They believed that the best defense against the revenue lumpiness inherent in advertising-supported businesses was a constant vigilance on costs, which became deeply embedded in the company’s culture. He believed in “leaving something on the table” for the seller and said that in the best transactions, everyone came away happy. The metric that the press usually focuses on is growth in revenues and profits. They were intelligent contrarians willing to lean against the wall indefinitely when returns were uninteresting. In The Outsiders, you’ll learn the traits and methods—striking for their consistency and relentless rationality—that helped these unique leaders achieve such exceptional performance.Humble, unassuming, and often frugal, these “outsiders” shunned Wall Street and the press, and shied away from the hottest new management trends. The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success "An outstanding book about CEOs who excelled at capital allocation." In this regard, they had the quality of humility that Jim Collins emphasized in his excellent Good to Great. Berkshire had a highly concentrated portfolio, and investments were held for very long periods. In 1966, the market capitalization of Capital Cities was 6% that of CBS, the dominant media business in the … Burke immediately stepped in to improve operations, reduce perks, and sell off excess real estate. Rather than adhering to a preset strategy, outsider CEOs evaluated all possible options at each point in time, then chose the option that was best. Berkshire Hathaway plays a major role in the book. 7. It attracted Warren Buffett’s attention. Carly Fiorina speaks at the Republican Leadership Summit Saturday, April 18, 2015, in Nashua, N.H. (AP Photo/Jim Cole) By Noel Tichy. He instead bought shares of consumer brands and media companies with dominant market positions and franchises and held them for long periods. Singleton instead focused on improving operations. Not surprisingly, Singleton bought extremely well, generating an incredible 42 percent compound annual return for Teledyne’s shareholders across the tenders. Read The Outsiders : Eight Unconventional CEOs And Their Radically Rational Blueprint For Success book reviews & author details and more at Amazon.in. His rule for transactions was a double-digit after-tax return over ten years without leverage. Anders made the rational business decision [to sell General Dynamic’s F-16 business to Lockheed], the one that was consistent with growing per share value, even though it shrank his company to less than half its former size and robbed him of his favorite perk as CEO: the opportunity to fly the company’s cutting-edge jets. … As a group, they were not extroverted or overly charismatic. Thirty years later, it was three times more valuable. The best way to measure a CEO’s performance is to measure the increase in per-share value during their tenure. They rarely paid dividends and emphasized cash flows over net revenue. [pg 18], The core economic rationale for the deal was Murphy’s conviction that he could improve the margins for ABC’s TV stations from the low thirties up to Capital Cities’ industry-leading levels (50-plus percent). The outsiders; eight unconventional CEOs and their radically Free Online Library: The outsiders; eight unconventional CEOs and their radically rational blueprint for success. He wanted General Dynamics to remain in business only where it was number 1 or number 2 by market position. These moves generated another $2.5 billion in cash and left the company with only its tank and submarine units. It is hard to overstate the significance of this change. Shortly thereafter, Singleton became the first of the conglomerators to stop acquiring. You really only need to know three things to evaluate a CEO’s greatness: the compound annual return to shareholders during his or her tenure and the return over the same period for peer companies and for the broader market (usually measured by the S&P 500). Anders insisted that the company bid only on projects they had a good chance of winning, and the returns were compelling. Teledyne spent an incredible $2.5 billion on buybacks. — Winston Churchill. In his 29-year term, Murphy made the largest deal in the history of the broadcast industry thrice. The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success - Ebook written by William N. Thorndike. Buffett’s story best exemplifies the idea of the CEO as an investor. The Outsiders is about 8 CEOs who have enjoyed far better returns on company stock than their peers or the market due to their ability to allocate both financial and human capital.I really liked this book because capital allocation rarely gets talked about at the C-suite level from my experience. In this book, you'll learn the consistent and rational traits that helped … They did not have ideology. Buffett called this low level of activity as “inactivity bordering on sloth.”. As CEO, Mellor continued to focus on operations. From 1984 to 1996, Singleton focused on management succession. — Warren Buffett, “We believe that a policy of portfolio concentration may well decrease risk if it raises, as it should, both the intensity with which an investor thinks about a business and the comfort level he must feel with its economic characteristics before buying into it.” [Warren Buffett]. The move was widely criticized then, but Gulfstream’s revenues have insulated General Dynamics from the uncertainties in defense spending. Singleton retired in 1991 with an extraordinary record. Amazon.in - Buy The Outsiders : Eight Unconventional CEOs And Their Radically Rational Blueprint For Success book online at best prices in India on Amazon.in. Rather than optimizing for Wall Street’s preferred benchmark of reported earnings, Singleton took the unconventional approach of improving free cash flow. After the Capital Cities transaction [1986], he [Buffett] did not make another public market investment until 1989, when he announced that he had made the largest investment in Berkshire’s history: investing an amount equal to one-quarter of Berkshire’s book value in the Coca-Cola Company, purchasing 7 percent of its shares. Follow it and prosper." They were not charismatic visionaries who actively managed operations. Along with this shift in investment criteria came an important shift to longer holding periods, which allowed for long-term pretax compounding of investment values. After two years of working under Graham, Buffett returned to his hometown Omaha and raised an investing partnership of $105,000. Henry Singleton, an MIT Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering, founded Teledyne in 1960. They were not cheerleaders or marketers or backslappers, and they did not exude charisma. For example, Murphy and Burke realized early on that the TV station that was number one in local news ended up with a disproportionate share of the market’s advertising revenue. Executive ability. Wall Street Journal headlined it “Minnow Swallows Whale.” Within two years, Burke improved ABC’s margins from around 30% to over 50% by implementing a frugal, decentralized approach. Murphy used leverage to fund acquisitions. Capital Cities Broadcasting was a media company owning television stations, radio stations, and print publications. Encontre diversos livros escritos por Thorndike, William N., Jr. com ótimos preços. They were devoted to their families, often leaving the office early to attend school events. This was from two sources: a sharp tightening of operations and selling off non-core businesses. Bestseller author of EPUB The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success By William N. Thorndike PDF Download new ebook or audio book available for download. Industrial management. The company’s whole acquisition ethos was to wait for just the right deal.”, As her son Donald says Today, “The deals not done were very important.” Another large newspaper would have been a boat anchor around our necks today.”. CEOs who run the businesses usually don’t hear from Buffett. He emphasized extreme decentralization, driving managerial accountability to the lowest levels. Singleton did not reserve any day-to-day responsibilities for himself. Until Anders took over. Fans love new book EPUB The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success By William N. Thorndike PDF Download. As her son Donald has said, “Figuring out this relatively unknown guy was a genius was one of the less celebrated, best moves she ever made.”. Murphy knew what he wanted to buy, and he spent years developing relationships with the owners of desirable properties. It was not unlike Bob Dylan’s controversial and roughly contemporaneous switch from acoustic to electric guitar. [pg 24], Burke recalls Smith saying, “The system in place corrupts you with so much autonomy and authority that you can’t imagine leaving.” [pg 27], Murphy also frequently used debt to fund acquisitions, once summarizing his approach as “always, we’ve … taken the assets once we’ve paid them off and leveraged them again to buy other assets.” [pg 27]. He and his CFO, Jerry Jerome, devised a unique metric that they termed the Teledyne return, which by averaging cash flow and net income for each business unit, emphasized cash generation and became the basis for bonus compensation for all business unit general managers. On the contrary, they decentralized operations and centralized capital allocation. They were very different from the high-profile CEOs such as Steve Jobs or Sam Walton or Herb Kelleher of Southwest Airlines or Mark Zuckerberg. This was the era of conglomerates, who enjoyed high price-to-earnings(P/E) ratios at a time when the cost of acquiring companies was far lesser in P/E ratio terms. From 1963 to 1990, he delivered a 20.4% compound annual interest rate to shareholders, thus outperforming the S&P twelvefold. To increase per-share value, they were even ready to shrink company size and share base. Berkshire’s float grew from $237 million in 1970 to over $70 billion in 2011. Buffett consciously designed the company in such a way that he spends as little time on operations as possible. He worked hard to become a preferred buyer by treating employees fairly and running properties that were consistent leaders in their markets. In 1995, he acquired Bath Iron Works for $400 million. Unlike other media company CEOs, he stayed out of the public eye (although this became more difficult after the ABC acquisition). Three years of cost-cutting yielded $14 million in cash, which Buffett used to buy National Indemnity, a niche insurance company. Success should lead to change. This book looks at a group of CEOs that performed extraordinarily well over long periods of time. The Outsiders is a great book that looks at eight CEO’s who produced above average returns for shareholders over the long term. can be distracting and time-consuming. When Bill Anders took over as CEO of General Dynamics, the company was at a historic low. They rarely appeared on the covers of business publications and did not write books of management advice. Title. They had familiarity with other companies and industries and disciplines, and this ranginess translated into new perspectives, which in turn helped them to develop new approaches that eventually translated into exceptional results. [pg ix], Buffett stressed the potential impact of this skill gap [CEOs not being trained in asset allocation], pointing out that “after ten years on the job, a CEO whose company annually retains earning equal to 10 percent of net worth will have been responsible for the deployment of more than 60 percent of all the capital at work in the business.” [pg xiii]. Though prolific, Murphy was careful in deal-making, waiting years to find the right acquisition. This decision had high symbolic value as it signaled to the Pentagon that the company was ready to grow again. Apart from these individual annual meetings, managers were left alone. They did not typically relish the outward-facing part of the CEO role. Murphy and Burke realized that the key drivers of profitability in most of their businesses were revenue growth and advertising market share, and they were prepared to invest in their properties to ensure leadership in local markets. Neither had ay prior industry experience; both produced excellent results. A book that received high praise from Warren Buffett, The Outsiders chronicles the unconventional techniques that led eight CEOs to outperform the S&P 500 by an astounding twenty times. Mason Hawkins, Chairman and CEO, Southeastern Asset Management— “ The Outsiders is a must-read for leaders—and aspiring leaders—striving to become exceptional CEOs, and for investors interested in partnering with exceptional stewards of corporate capital.” Walter Kiechel, author, The Lords of Strategy— With an exceptionally strong balance sheet, she became an active buyer at a time when her over leveraged peers were forced to the sidelines. When an executive later asked why he had made the investment, the bartender replied, “I’ve worked at a lot of corporate events over the years, but Capital Cities was the only company where you couldn’t tell who the bosses were.” [pg 34]. Capital allocation is a CEO’s most important job. As Buffett has said, “Charlie and I have always preferred a lumpy 15 percent return to a smooth 12 percent return.”, Being a CEO has made me a better investor, and vice versa. In assessing performance, what matters isn’t the absolute rate of return but the return relative to peers and the market. The lessons of these iconoclastic CEOs suggest a new, more nuanced conception of the chief executive’s job, with less emphasis placed on charismatic leadership and more on careful deployment of firm resources. They were looking for talented, younger foxes with fresh perspectives. Once Roberts joined the company, Singleton began to remove himself from operations, freeing up the majority of his time to focus on strategic and capital allocation issues. Read this book using Google Play Books app on your PC, android, iOS devices. Again, the choice of a mentor is a critically important decision for any executive and Graham chose unconventionally and extraordinarily well. The number of bids fell drastically, while the success rate shot up. 7. The CEO Success study shows that outsiders not only are increasingly seen as a viable option in a planned succession but also may perform better. July 1, 2015 at 2:02 PM EDT. Singleton believed repurchases were a far more tax-efficient method for returning capital to shareholders than dividends, which for most of his tenure were taxed at very high rates. No massive studies and no bankers.” Again, Stiritz’s approach (similar to those of Tom Murphy, John Malone, Katherine Graham, and others) featured a single sheet of paper and an intense focus on key assumptions, not a forty-page set of projections. The Outsiders: What makes a successful CEO? The defense industry’s excess capacity meant that companies had to either shrink businesses or grow through acquisitions. Singleton ignored this orthodoxy, and between 1972 and 1984, in eight separate tender offers, he bought back an astonishing 90 percent of Teledyne’s outstanding shares. In the ’70s, when fear of inflation was high, Buffett defied the conventional wisdom of investing in hard assets. — William Deresiewicz, [Make sure to engage rationality in decisions. Buffett has developed a worldview that at its core emphasizes the development of long-term relationships with excellent people and businesses and the avoidance of unnecessary turnover, which can interrupt the powerful chain of economic compounding that is the essence of long-term value creation. After the Lehman Brothers collapse, when all of corporate America was fearful, Buffett invested a massive $15 billion within 25 days. These led General Dynamics into the military information technology market, which became its largest business in 2008. Review: The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success User Review - Neil - Goodreads. The move was widely criticized, but Gulfstream’s revenues have insulated General Dynamics from uncertainties in defense spending. Malone’s simple rule allowed him to act quickly when opportunity presented itself. Managers were expected to outperform their peers, and great attention was paid to margins, which Burke viewed as “a form of report card.” Outside of these meetings, managers were left alone and sometimes went months without hearing from corporate. As Charlie Munger said of Singleton’s investment approach, “ Like Warren and me, he was comfortable with concentration and bought only a few things that he understood well.”, In the words of longtime [Teledyne] board member Faye Sarofim, Singleton believed “there was a time to conglomerate and a time to deconglomerate.” [pg 50], When Cooperman asked [Singleton] about them [trendy large share repurchases], Singleton responded presciently, “If everyone’s doing them, there must be something wrong with them.”, “If everyone’s doing them, there must be something wrong with them.”. Graham’s uncharacteristic buying spree during the recession of the early 1990s was also telling. To do this, he relied on Burke’s operations and integration expertise. All the outsider CEOs had the approach of a long-term investor, not a highly paid employee. Applying his engineering mind-set [to investment projects], Malone looked for no-brainers, focusing only on projects that had compelling returns. 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